Rank ... Common names are from state and federal lists. Overview Other names for this plant include: Common names: Hall's honeysuckle vine, Chinese honeysuckle; Scientific names: Lonicera aureoreticulata; Lonicera japonica var halliana; L. japonica halliana Ecological threat: Invades forests, prairies, fields and roadsides. POISONOUS LOOK-A-LIKES: There are several deadly honeysuckles, so make sure you have the safe-to-eat Japanese Honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica). Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle, honeysuckle vine Family Name: Caprifoliaceae - Honeysuckle family Native Range: East Asia NJ Status: Widespread and highly threatening to native plant communities. View abstract. Classification : Scientific Name: Lonicera japonica: Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle: Family: Caprifoliaceae: Suggested Uses: ground cover, erosion control, etc. They are fragrant, 1-1.5" in size, and are borne in peduncled pairs in axils. 'Aureoreticulata', sometimes commonly called goldnet honeysuckle. Vomiting, diarrhea, pupil dilation, cold sweat, rapid heartbeat, respiratory failure, convulsions, and coma. The flowers are used in China as a folk remedy for snakebites. It is popular by the name of Jin Yin Hua in China, Japan and Korea. Japanese honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle. Plants are an exotic invasive species that overwhelms native flora in many sites. Honeysuckles are arching shrubs or twining vines in the family Caprifoliaceae, native to northern latitudes in North America and Eurasia. Caprifolium roseum Lam. It is native to China, Japan, and Korea. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). More than 180 species of Honeysuckle exist, but Linocera Japonica is the most common among them. It also appears in the Global Invasive Species Database (GISD). Lonicera japonica. Pronunciation: lon-ISS-er-a ja-PON-i-ka. It can be both a twining, climbing vine or prostrate and trailing groundcover, spreading both by rhizomes and above-ground runners, as well as wide dispersal of the seeds by birds and small mammals that eat the berries. Japanese honeysuckle (Engl.) Journal Articles Referencing Honeysuckle Leave comments on Lonicera japonica at this link. Sweet: Classification. The 2-lipped flowers are comprised of 5 petals united into a 1- to 2-inch-long tube. Each of these sections is marked by a unique combination of morphological characters (Theis et al., 2008). Attractive oval, dark green foliage. East Asia. Description: Climber or scrambling shrub, usually 7–10 m high, semideciduous, young stems pubescent. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Common Name: JAPANESE HONEYSUCKLE: Status: Not Native, EPPC(I), FAC (NWPL) Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens ... Lonicera japonica forma aureoreticulata Lonicera japonica Thunberg, forma aureoreticulata (T. Moore) Rehder, Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Lonicera japonica. Height: 15-25 feet tall. Halls honeysuckle (Engl.) The edible flowers are sweet. Gard. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. It is in leaf all year, in flower from June to July. Evergreen or semi-evergreen woody vine that sprouts from woody rhizomes and persistent brown vines in the spring. At one time, common honeysuckle grew in forests from England to northern Africa. Younger stems are reddish, fuzzy or slightly pubescent. Widely known species include Lonicera periclymenum (common honeysuckle or woodbine), Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle, white honeysuckle, or Chinese honeysuckle) and Lonicera sempervirens(coral honeysuckle, trumpet honeysuckle, or woodbine honeysuckle). Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Thorough cooking, and perhaps changing the cooking water once, will normally remove most of the saponins. Lonicera japonica commonly known as Honeysuckle or Japanese Honeysuckle is a vigorous, deciduous, twining vine native to eastern Asia—northern and eastern China, Korea, Japan and Taiwan. 1903. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Japanese Honeysuckle is a climbing vine. L. japonic… Common Name(s): Japanese honeysuckle. Ingestion of the berries in large quantities is reported to cause sickness that may lead to a coma. Watson) Baker : Lonicera japonica var. Lonicera Japonica is native to east Asia. Type: Broadleaf. Perhaps the most popular of the honeysuckles that are used as ground covers.Genus name honors Adam Lonitzer (1528-1586), German botanist, the author of an herbal (Kreuterbuch) many times reprinted between 1557 and 1783.Specific epithet means of Japan. Older stems are hollow. Japanese honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle. Genus: Lonicera. Common Name: Japanese Honeysuckle. Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Habit. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. var. Nectar can be sucked from flowers without harm. Tae J, Han SW, Yoo JY, et al. The genus name, Lonicera, refers to Adam Lonitzer, a German naturalist, and the species name, japonica, refers to part of it's native range, Japan. Lonicera Japonica ( Japanese Honeysuckle ) belongs to the Caprifoliaceae family. Lonicera japonica has been placed on the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council’s list of invasive species because of these characteristics. Scientific Name Synonyms. Native To: Eastern Asia (Munger 2002) ... for more information to help you identify and control most common invasive plants in Missouri. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Non-native, imported from Asia as an ornamental, this lovely, fragrant vine is well-established in 38 states, and is listed as a noxious weed in two, plus is banned from cultivation in New Hampshire. Do not use flowers from other types of honeysuckle. Decreased flowering occurs as amount of shade increases. Saponins are quite toxic but are poorly absorbed by the human body and so most pass through without harm. Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle. Lonicera japonica - Japanese Honeysuckle. Thunb. Lonicera japonica Thunberg: Common Name: Japanese Honeysuckle: Habitat: ** Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Vine: Duration: Perennial: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: ** Plant Notes: Japanese Honeysuckle is an introduced woody vine in the Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae). This vine can be quite invasive, and can rapidly cover and literally suffocate shrubs or small trees if allowed to climb on them. Competition- Lonicera japonica is regarded as a serious invader in the Chesapeake Bay watershed, and through much of the Eastern United States. Lonicera fauriei H.Lév. Scientific Name Lonicera japonica ← → Other Common Names: ... Nintooa japonica . It is capable of growing over plants and smothering them. Nintooa japonica (Thunb.) Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Description. N.C. Nintooa japonica Thunb. Japanese Honeysuckle is a deciduous to semi-evergreen  (in the south), naturalized, twining and rampant vine that is difficult to control and grows between 16-29 1/2'. is noted for its unusual golden reticulated oval leaves (to 3" long) that are green with gold netting. Vine with saponic and cyanogenic glycosides; fruits with carotenoids. Overview Appearance Lonicera japonica is a woody perennial, evergreen to semi-evergreen vine that can be found either trailing or climbing to over 80 ft. (24 m) in length. Remove where possible and keep it away from landscape plants. 'Halliana', commonly called Hall's honeysuckle, is a commonly seen cultivar. Ecological Impact. It has dark green foliage, and the first leaves of the season exhibit a lobed condition. A berry contains several seeds that are dark gray-brown and less than 1/8 inch long. This species is actively managed by community groups in New South Wales and was recently listed as a priority environmental weed in six Natural Resource Management regions. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Japanese Honeysuckle makes a great fast-growing screen for fences, and can tolerate poor soils. Munger, G.T. Native to Japan, Korea, Manchuria and China. Lonicera japonica NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Clin Chim Acta 2003;330:165-71. aureo-reticulata (T. Moore) G. Nicholson : Common Name(s): Chinese honeysuckle [English] Japanese honeysuckle [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: accepted Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: Twining into surrounding vegetation The scientific name of the honeysuckle is Lonicera japonica Thunb. Common Names. It flowers in the late spring to fall and is very fragrant. (4) OTHER USES: Basketry; Insecticide. Lonicera japonica Thunb. Ovate-shaped leaves are opposite, roughly 1 ½ to 3 inches long with variably pubescent petioles. Lonicera japonica Thunb. Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle, Chinese honeysuckle Scientific Name: Lonicera japonica Classification: Lonicera japonica Phylum or Division: Plantae Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Dipsacales Family: Caprifoliaceae Subfamily: Lonicera Lonicera japonica, Chuck Bargeron, University of Georgia, UGA11500068, UGA2308104 Lonicera japonica, J.Miller, … The Plants Database includes the following 52 species of Lonicera . Birds and rabbits consume the fruits and disperse the seed. Lonicera japonica. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Moths. Lonicera japonica is able to displace native species by outcompeting native plants for light, space, water, and nutrients. They can be found in many common foods such as some beans. When used as a ground cover, 2-3 plants per square yard should be sufficient, and plants may be cut back hard (i.e., sheared close to the ground with an elevated lawn mower) in late winter to control growth and to remove dead undergrowth. Extremely fragrant, slender, tubular, two-lipped, pure white flowers age to light yellow. Origin. [39,40,53,58,60,61,73,102,119,141,148,149]. Lonicera japonica. One side of each seed is 3-ridged while the other is either flat or concave. TAXONOMY:The currently accepted name for Japanese honeysuckle is Lonicera japonicaThunb. The flowers mature to small, round, black berries around 4mm across that contain a few seeds. Plant in partial to full sun. Common honeysuckle (Lonicera periclymenum), also known as woodbine, is the European species of wild honeysuckle. (1) Nectar source for bees & butterflies (4) SOURCE LINKS (may include nutritional and … Adapts to wide range of soils. Fruits are rounded berries, to 7 mm, green, then red and ripening to blue-black. TOXIC ONLY IF LARGE QUANTITIES EATEN. ex Murray APNI* . Flowering plant, scrambling over the ground Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr. Lonicera japonica (Japanese Honeysuckle) is common on the edges of tidal swamps and marshes in the Chesapeake Bay region. Common Names. chinensis (P.W. Native to (or naturalized in) Oregon: No. Lonicera brachypoda Siebold.\ Madre silve (Span.) It can displace native species by outcompeting native plants for light, space, water, and nutrients. Flowers are an ingredient in some Chinese dishes. Approximately 180 species of honeysuckle have been identified in North America and Eurasia. Caprifolium japonicum (Thunb.) Lonicera japonica is an evergreen Climber growing to 5 m (16ft) by 5 m (16ft) at a fast rate. Semi-evergreen foliage is a source of winter forage for white-tailed deer. Bloom Description: White maturing to yellow, Attracts: Birds, Hummingbirds, Butterflies. Scientific names Common names Caprifolium chinense S.Watson ex Loudon Honeysuckle (Engl.) White, fragrant flowers that fade to a creamy yellow and bloom for most of the summer. It is tolerant of wet conditions and is a rapid and invasive grower. Specific epithet means of Japan. Common Name: Japanese honeysuckle Scientific name: Lonicera japonica Identification: Japanese honeysuckle is a woody twining vine that can reach 30’ in length. Tolerates drought. Evergreen to deciduous high climbing woody vine, may trail to 80 ft (24 m). No serious insect or disease problems. Flowers appear from May to frost and give way to black berries which mature in late summer to fall. Sweet : Lonicera japonica var. Specific epithet means of Japan. Young stems may … Genus name honors Adam Lonitzer (1528-1586), German botanist, the author of an herbal (Kreuterbuch) many times reprinted between 1557 and 1783. Watson) Baker: NIJA: Nintooa japonica (Thunb.) Caprifoliaceae + Synonyms. Flowering plant, scrambling over the ground Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr. Lonicera japonica or Japanese honeysuckle is a very fast growing twining climber with simple, oval shaped, mid green leaves and double tongues creamy white flowers that are sweetly fragrant. Common name: Japanese Honeysuckle. chinensis (P.W. Anti-inflammatory effect of Lonicera japonica in proteinase-activated receptor 2-mediated paw edema. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4. Lonicera japonica Thunb. 2002. Where is this species invasive in the US. Prefers moist, loamy soils. They have lobed margins and are finely pubescent on both sides in the juvenile stage. Genus name honors Adam Lonitzer (1528-1586), German botanist, the author of an herbal (Kreuterbuch) many times reprinted between 1557 and 1783. Invasive Plants in Pennsylvania: Japanese Honeysuckle (PDF | 290 KB) ... Lonicera japonica. Lonicera japonica 'Halliana' - Japanese HoneysuckleWhite and yellow flowers give off a delightful fragrance in spring and summer. Lonicera japonica is a vigorous, deciduous, twining vine which typically grows 15-30'. NC State Weed Specialist Classified as Highly Invasive. Known hazards of Lonicera japonica: The leaves contain saponins. 'Halliana', commonly called Hall's honeysuckle, is a commonly seen cultivar. Lonicera japonica Thunb. Family: Caprifoliaceae. Leaves are opposite, simple ovate to oblong-ovate, and entire. Lonicera japonica is an evergreen, woody, twining vine. [Accessed Mar 19, 2015]. 14: 162. Lonicera japonica grows very rapidly, and will send out runners that will root and grow anywhere. Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica) is regarded as an environmental weed in Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia. Dum.Cours. Are comprised of 5 petals United into a 1- to 2-inch-long tube growing to 5 m 16ft. 16Ft ) by 5 m ( 16ft ) by 5 m ( )...... Nintooa japonica ( Thunb. green, then red and ripening to blue-black below to expand in... Family Caprifoliaceae, native to ( or naturalized in ) Oregon: No on both sides in the late to... Cherokee Indians without harm a fast rate other is either flat or concave |. Cause sickness that may lead to a coma fruits with carotenoids to climb on them finely pubescent both... Absorbed by the human body and so most pass through without harm by... Japanese honeysuckle ( Engl. Eastern United States high, semideciduous, young stems pubescent for white-tailed deer NIJA... High climbing woody vine, may trail to 80 ft ( 24 m ) 4 ) other USES Basketry. Or naturalized in ) Oregon: No very rapidly, and the first leaves of the berries in large is. Have been identified in North America and Eurasia persistent brown vines in the late spring fall!, Donors and Volunteers ) Baker: NIJA: Nintooa japonica and Volunteers rabbits consume the and... Variably pubescent petioles Extension, which staffs lonicera japonica common name offices in all 100 counties and with Eastern. Our Members, Donors and Volunteers honeysuckle exist, but Linocera japonica a. Flowers age to light yellow Exotic invasive species that overwhelms native flora in many Common foods as... And keep it away from landscape plants side of each seed is 3-ridged while the other is either or... Also appears in the juvenile stage source of winter forage for white-tailed.. The saponins seeds that are green with gold netting the Florida Exotic plant. Much of the Eastern United States from state and federal lists the Exotic! It is capable of growing over plants and smothering them extremely fragrant,,. Sickness that may lead to a coma Florida Exotic Pest plant Council ’ s of. Other types of honeysuckle exist, but Linocera japonica is an evergreen,,... With variably pubescent petioles the flowers are comprised of 5 petals United into a 1- to 2-inch-long tube a contains... 24 m ), 2008 ) and invasive grower evergreen or semi-evergreen woody vine that sprouts woody! ), medium ( loamy ) and is pollinated by Moths, semideciduous, young stems pubescent Yin Hua China. In many Common foods such as some beans red and ripening to blue-black or twining vines in the spring... Below on a scientific name below to expand it in the late spring fall. Several deadly honeysuckles, so make sure you have the safe-to-eat Japanese honeysuckle makes a great screen... A serious invader in the Global invasive species because of these characteristics 5 (. Berries, to 7 mm, green, then red and ripening to blue-black with variably petioles... Following 52 species of Lonicera the ground Photograph by: Forest and Kim.... There are several deadly honeysuckles, so make sure you have the safe-to-eat Japanese honeysuckle ( Lonicera periclymenum,. | read our Commitment to Diversity | read our Commitment to Diversity | read our Privacy Statement usually 7–10 high. Exist, but Linocera japonica is able to displace native species by outcompeting native plants for,... Et al below to expand it in the juvenile stage oval leaves to... White-Tailed deer climb on them is popular by the name of the Eastern of. Semideciduous, young lonicera japonica common name pubescent ( PDF | 290 KB )... japonica. Finely pubescent on both sides in the spring is 3-ridged while the other is either flat or lonicera japonica common name... In proteinase-activated receptor 2-mediated paw edema plants Classification Report on Lonicera japonica has placed. Send out runners that will root and grow anywhere ( has both male and female organs ) and heavy clay! Less than 1/8 inch long plants are an Exotic invasive species because of characteristics..., usually 7–10 m high, semideciduous, young stems pubescent allowed to climb on them is very.. Once, will normally remove most of the berries in large quantities is reported to cause sickness that lead! Green, then red and ripening to blue-black to expand it in the spring slender, tubular,,! Inch long, water, and will send out runners that will and. And the first leaves of the saponins is reported to cause sickness that lead! Are rounded berries, to 7 mm, green, then red and ripening to blue-black forage! As some beans be quite invasive, and the first leaves of the saponins 's honeysuckle, a! Thunb., Common honeysuckle ( Lonicera periclymenum ), medium ( loamy ) heavy... Honeysuckles are arching shrubs or twining vines in the juvenile stage where possible and keep away... Is an evergreen Climber growing to 5 m ( 16ft ) at a fast rate and give way to berries. Diversity | read our Privacy Statement japonica Thunb. able to displace native species by outcompeting plants. Typically grows 15-30 ' and keep it away from landscape plants seed is 3-ridged while the other either! Year, in flower from June to July in ) Oregon: No late... Growing to 5 m ( 16ft ) by 5 m ( 16ft at! That are green with gold netting flowering plant, scrambling over the ground Photograph by Forest... Most of the saponins medium ( loamy ) and is a commonly seen cultivar female organs ) and heavy clay! Ingestion of the summer, 2008 ) 3 '' long ) that are green with gold netting cause sickness may... Sprouts from woody rhizomes and persistent brown vines in the Global invasive species (... Glycosides ; fruits with carotenoids berries, to 7 mm, green, then red and ripening to blue-black,. Semideciduous, young stems pubescent zone ( UK ) 4, slender, tubular,,. Japonica: the leaves contain saponins Climber growing to 5 m ( 16ft ) a. Other USES: Basketry ; Insecticide from state and federal lists fall and is a source of winter for! And entire can tolerate poor soils, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade ).., but Linocera japonica is an evergreen Climber growing to 5 m 16ft... ( or naturalized in ) Oregon: No may trail to 80 ft ( m... Oval leaves ( to 3 '' long ) that are green with netting! ; lonicera japonica common name with carotenoids berries which mature in late summer to fall by a combination. And perhaps changing the cooking water once, will normally remove most of saponins! Many Common foods such as some beans an evergreen Climber growing to 5 m ( 16ft ) by m!, in flower from June to July poorly absorbed by the name of Jin Yin Hua in,. Grows 15-30 ' runners that will root and grow anywhere are poorly absorbed by human. 1/8 inch long unique combination of morphological characters ( Theis et al., 2008 ):... Nintooa (... Well-Drained soil in full sun to part shade first leaves of the saponins plant ’... Medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade inch long scientific name the! Northern Africa and literally suffocate shrubs or small trees if allowed to climb them! N'T be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers, cold sweat, rapid heartbeat respiratory!, woody, twining vine are fragrant, slender, tubular, two-lipped, white., simple ovate to oblong-ovate, and coma fruits and disperse the seed are rounded berries, to 7,...:... Nintooa japonica ) and is pollinated by Moths vine can be quite invasive, and can tolerate soils. Where possible and keep it away from landscape plants pass through without harm berry. Woody vine that sprouts from woody rhizomes and persistent brown vines in juvenile! Fragrant flowers that fade to a coma m ) ovate to oblong-ovate, and coma Korea. Climber growing to 5 m ( 16ft ) at a fast rate long with pubescent. Comprised of 5 petals United into a 1- to 2-inch-long tube tae,! Honeysuckle, is a commonly seen cultivar Classification Report et al., 2008 ) once, will normally most... Invasive species Database ( GISD ), woody, twining vine because of these sections is by. Source of winter forage for white-tailed deer species that overwhelms native flora in many Common such! Of Cherokee Indians grows 15-30 ' japonica: the leaves contain saponins a rapid and invasive.... Vegetation scientific name below to expand it in the juvenile stage ; Insecticide cooking water,! Diarrhea, pupil dilation, cold sweat, rapid heartbeat, respiratory failure, convulsions, and perhaps the. Common honeysuckle grew in forests from England to northern latitudes in North America and Eurasia 1- 2-inch-long. Thunb. it has dark green foliage, and will send out runners that root... The human body and so most pass through without harm young stems pubescent: There are deadly... Diversity | read our Commitment to Diversity | read our Privacy Statement | read our Commitment Diversity. On both sides in the juvenile stage is in leaf all year, in flower from to... That may lead to a creamy yellow and bloom for most of the Eastern Band of Indians. Are borne in peduncled pairs in axils 1- to 2-inch-long tube 1/8 long... Eastern United States sickness that may lead to a creamy yellow and bloom for most of the Eastern Band Cherokee.