But since azalea is no longer a valid botanical name, its use is determined primarily by the public at large, and the name is now entrenched in our vocabulary for both deciduous and evergreen azaleas. Azalea or Tsutsuji, Rhododendron (scientific name: Rhododendron ferrugineum L.) is a cold-resistant shrubs and middle tall tree of the Ericaceae family is native to Japan and. var. The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Evergreen shrub. Evergreen shrub. Consequently, the taxonomy has been historically complex.. Hybrids, on the other hand, are often selectively bred by humans, although hybridization can and does occur in nature. The common name of this plant in Spanish is azalea. Encore Azaleas are hardy to USDA Zones 6A to 9B. Name – Azalea japonica Scientific name – Rhododenron Azaleastrum Tsutsusi Family – Ericaceae Type – shrub Azalea flowers generally have five stamens, and rhododendrons 10 or more. This time honored variety is the standard for white Satsuki azaleas. Common Name: Flame Azalea. Take a look at Azalea family classification in the upcoming sections. Singled frilled pink flower with darker flakes are produced abundantly in the late spring season. Plant breeding continues to improve the adaptability of such exotic plants, but the more closely the new habitat resembles the original, the…, …suited to cool greenhouses are azaleas, cinerarias, cyclamens, carnations, fuchsias, geraniums, sweet peas,…. Blooms abundatnly in medium, single pure white flowers. Azaleas come in all sizes and nearly every color or combination of colors on nature's palette. Transferred from the Greek name for Nerium oleander. It's Rhododendrons Celebration Week! Plant Type: Shrub. Rhododendrons and azaleas belong to the genus Rhododendron of the Ericaceae family. 3-6′ tall and 3-8′ wide depending on variety. Prefers acidic soil. A natural in the Asian inspired gardens. This time honored variety is the standard for white Satsuki azaleas. Evergreen shrub. If you want to know what a plant is called in Hindi, Greek, Portuguese or Polish, you are at the right place. Azaleas bloom in the spring (May and June in the temperate Northern Hemisphere), their flowers often lasting several weeks. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. These scientific names are the combination of two terms: the genus and the species. There are two types of rhododendrons: Gardeners continue to use the name azalea for both the evergreens indigenous to Asia and the deciduous plants primarily from North America. Common name of Azalea is the name which changes with change in the regions. It is a dense, semi-evergreen azalea that typically grows to 2-3’ tall. Azalea genus and other classification is necessary information to know for every botanist. The common name is widely used everywhere. It's striking bright red flowers offer an almost neon-like intensity that's not rivaled by many other Azalea selections. Shinners var. Red Azalea Shrub Facts. A species' scientific name is always the genus followed by the species; the name for southern indica azaleas, for example, is Rhododendron indi… Spring time flowering shrub that grows to approx. You can also know the Azalea Scientific Classification which will help you gain the botanical information about the plant. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Clemson Cooperative Extension - Azalea Planting, The Spruce - Varieties of Azaleas and Rhododendrons, azalea - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Because this azalea grows very large, periodic pruning may be required to keep growth in check. Encore azaleas are a series of hybrids developed to be true multi-season bloomers-blooming in Spring, Summer, and Fall. A natural in Asian-inspired gardens. Funnel-shaped, red to scarlet flowers (to 2.5” diameter) bloom in trusses in late (May). There’s the yellow azalea, the white azalea and azalea flowers of other colors such as orange, pink, purple and red. The scientific name of Azalea is Rhododendron while its common name is Azalea. Plant to extend color in mixed azalea gardens. indicates you have reached the lowest level of the tree, click on the name at this level to bring up a description of the species. - This azalea is among the most robust of all the southern azaleas. Ericaceae (also called the heath family or ericaceous plants) are mostly lime-hating or calcifuge plants that thrive in acid soils. Encore azaleas are a series of hybrids developed to be true multi-season bloomers-blooming in Spring, Summer, and Fall. Share Encore Azalea (scientific name Rhododendron) is a collection of 31 varieties of reblooming Azalea. Scientific Name; AZAU: Azalea austrina Small: Classification. Scientific Name: Rhododendron atlanticum. Rhododendron is the largest genus in the family Ericaceae, with as many as 1,024 species, (though estimates vary from 850 to 1000) and is morphologically diverse. Click to expand the tree and to collapse the tree. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Full to partial sun. Scientific Name. Hundreds of horticultural forms have been bred from the Ghent azalea (R. gandavense); the molle azalea (R. molle); the Yodogawa azalea (R. yedoense); and the torch azalea (R. kaempferi). Life Cycle Species Epithet: atlanticum. Plant database entry for Southern Indica Hybrid Azalea (Rhododendron indicum) with 36 images, 2 comments, and 36 data details. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Azaleas come in all sizes and nearly every color or combination of colors on nature's palette. Introduced in 1998, the spring, summer and fall blooming Encore Azalea has been wildly popular. Four species in the genus Stephanitis cause economic damage to plants in the heath family (Ericaceae) to which azaleas and rho… They were the result of Mr. Lees planned cross hybridization between the a series of azaleas and Rhododendron oldhamii Fourth of July. Genus Rhododendron Hence, scientific name of Azalea is used worldwide. Cultivated varieties have been bred from species that are native to the hilly regions of Asia and North America. Early history. The scientific name of Azalea is the botanical name or formal name. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. Height: 3-6’ … There are no recognized subspecies, varieties, or forms. Scientific Name: Rhododendron Type of Plant: Shrub Description: Comes is variety of colors: Duc De Rohan, Fashion, Red Formosa, Lavender Formosa & Southern Charm. Moderate growth 3 feet tall, 3 feet wide. Some, like rhododendrons or azaleas, originated in an acid soil, mainly composed of leaf mold. Intermediate forms, however, do occur. Azalea, certain species of Rhododendron, of the family Ericaceae, formerly given the generic name Azalea. Scientific Name: Rhododendron calendulaceum. They were the result of Mr. Lee’s planned cross hybridization between the a series of azaleas and Rhododendron oldhamii ‘Fourth of July’. Statistics. For a long period of autumn to the next spring, white, pink, red or single or double flowers similar to roses (roses) will bloom. RHNUG: Rhododendron nudiflorum (L.) Torr. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Omissions? Explore Azalea Information in detail along with its common name and scientific name. Also see Azalea Color to get the deep understanding about Azalea. Updates? Every plant has different names in different languages. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. Azalea nudiflora L. NRCS PLANT CODE : RHPE4 COMMON NAMES : pink azalea wild-honeysuckle purple-honeysuckle pinxterbloom azalea pinxter flower election-pink TAXONOMY : The currently accepted scientific name for pink azalea is Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) glandiferum (Porter) Rehder: RHPEE: Rhododendron periclymenoides (Michx.) The main purpose of having a scientific name is to have a same name accepted and used worldwide. A natural in Asian-inspired gardens. Take a look at Azalea family classification in the upcoming sections. Azaleas belong to the Rhododendron genus of the flowering plant family Ericaceae. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. The scientific name of Azalea is Rhododendron while its common name is Azalea. Full to partial sun. Common Name: Dwarf Azalea, Coastal Azalea, Plant Type: Shrub. Evergreen shrub. Azalea flowers typically have only 5 projecting stamens, as compared with 10 (or more) in rhododendrons. 'Robles', commonly sold under the trade name of AUTUMN LILAC, is a compact evergreen azalea (Encore Series) that typically matures over time in an upright, dense, rounded form to 3' tall and as wide. Azalea in Spanish can be different from Azalea in English. Scientific Name; AZNU: Azalea nudiflora L. RHNU3: Rhododendron nudiflorum (L.) Torr. They have thin lacy outgrowths on their thorax, and have delicate lace-like forewings (Drake and Ruhoff 1965). Early. Encore azaleas were developed by Robert C. Buddy Lee, a plantsman from Independence, Louisiana. Shade tolerant, they prefer living near or under trees. Lanceolate to oblanceolate, slightly toothed leaves (to 1.5” long) are glossy dark green above and paler beneath. Prefers acidic soil. Plant to extend color in mixed azalea gardens. The Plant List includes 255 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Azalea.Of these 1 are accepted species names. Azalea japonica is a small heath shrub that provides evergreen, bushy growth. Still it is beneficial to know the common name of all garden plants. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). The difference between a species and a hybrid is that a species population interbreeds and produces true-from-seed offspring. The scientific name of Azalea is the botanical name or formal name. Click to expand the tree and to collapse the tree. Genus: Rhododendron. Moderate growth 3 feet tall, 3 feet wide. The genus Rhododendron has about a thousand different species. Singled frilled pink flower with darker flakes are produced abundantly in the late spring season. While the genus has over 1,000 described plants, there are more than 10,000 registered azalea cultivars due to hybridization. Blooms abundatnly in medium, single pure white flowers. It develops over time, according to use, look, and lore. The genus Rhododendron has about a thousand different species. Azalea lace bug, Stephanitis pyrioides(Scott), belongs to a group of insects in the family Tingidae. Genus name comes from the Greek words rhodo meaning rose and dendron meaning tree. This plant is called Azalea in Hindi, αζάλεα in Greek, Azalea in Portuguese and azalia in Polish. Let's open it up with a look at the top species and cultivars from … The common name of any plant can differ region to region. Here are common names of Azalea. The common name of this plant in Spanish is azalea. Late season. Azalea bushes are smaller in size than other plants in this class and azalea flowers bloom in an assortment of colors. Louisiana Plant ID is an online resource for images and descrptions of Louisiana plants and ecosystems. Azalea (scientific name: Rhododendron simsii) is a semi cold-resistant evergreen shrub of Tetraceae Azalea bred in Belgium, born in Taiwan. Consequently, the taxonomy has been historically complex.. The Plant List includes 255 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Azalea.Of these 1 are accepted species names. Flowers of rhododendrons, on the other hand, are more often bell-shaped. Description This widely grown evergreen azalea is popular in the Northwest’s nursery trade. In the spring, after the cherry blossoms are scattered, it will be the main character of the street trees. It's name, 'Vivid', explains this wonderful Azalea perfectly. eglandulosum Seymour: Classification. Azalea or Tsutsuji, Rhododendron (scientific name: Rhododendron ferrugineum L.) is a cold-resistant shrubs and middle tall tree of the Ericaceae family is native to Japan and. The Ericaceae family includes the heaths, heathers, cranberries, blueberries, mountain laurels, Japanese andromeda (pieris) and other ornamental plants.. The three inch, early spring flowers are a bluish-pink to rose-purple with a darker blotch in the throat, and the foliage is a dark rich green and the overall plant growth is upright. Azalea Genus and Other Classification Genus is a group of plants which are related to each other in some or the other way. Genus: Rhododendron. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. Azalea plant clade, plant tribe and order fall under the scientific classification of Azalea. In addition to rhododendrons, well-known examples include cranberry, blueberry, heath, heather, and huckleberry. Key Azalea japonica facts. Azalea flowers are funnel-shaped, somewhat two-lipped, and often fragrant. Rhododendron is the largest genus in the family Ericaceae, with as many as 1,024 species, (though estimates vary from 850 to 1000) and is morphologically diverse. Along with the scientific name of Azalea, know the scientific names of other plants too. Transferred from the Greek name for Nerium oleander. Azaleas /əˈzeɪliə/ are flowering shrubs in the genus Rhododendron, particularly the former sections Tsutsuji (evergreen) and Pentanthera (deciduous). Azaleas belong to the genus Rhododendron, while evergreen azaleas are in the subgenus Pentanthera and deciduous azaleas are in the subgenus Tsutsutsi. Late season. Prefers acidic soil. Statistics. Full to partial sun. Red Azalea Shrub Facts. Botanical Classification Rhododendrons and azaleas belong to the genus Rhododendron of the Ericaceae family. Well-known North American kinds include the smooth, or sweet, azalea (R. arborescens), a fragrant white-flowering shrub 3 to 6 metres (about 10 to 20 feet) high; the flame azalea (R. calendulaceum), a shrub 0.5 to 2 metres (1.5 to 6.5 feet) high; and the pinxter flower (R. periclymenoides), a shrub 1 to 2 metres (3 to 6.5 feet) high, with pink to whitish flowers. Consequently, they will not thrive in a chalky or an alkaline soil. Common Name of Azalea in other languages is an interesting information one should know. Life Cycle: Perennial 'Robles', commonly sold under the trade name of AUTUMN LILAC, is a compact evergreen azalea (Encore Series) that typically matures over time in an upright, dense, rounded form to 3' tall and as wide. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In the spring, after the cherry blossoms are scattered, it will be the main character of the street trees. Genus Rhododendron Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. Its star appeal, however, is the massive blooming of very beautiful flowers ranging from pink to red, purple and white. Neither the nature of the corolla (ring of petals) nor other characteristics are sufficiently constant to serve as a means of separating these plants into two distinct genera, although azaleas are typically deciduous while rhododendrons are evergreen. Early history. Azalea, certain species of Rhododendron, of the family Ericaceae, formerly given the generic name Azalea. Corrections? Full to partial sun. Girard's Fuchsia Azalea Scientific name: Rhododendron spp. Common name of garden plants in different languages is different. Early. Azaleas flower along t… A natural in the Asian inspired gardens. The family Ericaceae includes numerous plants from mostly temperate climates. Images are provided in galleries and are available by common name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and wetland indicator status. The Top Azaleas and Rhododendrons By dave on April 11, 2015. Encore azaleas were developed by Robert E. “Buddy” Lee, a plantsman from Independence, Louisiana. The Ericaceae family consists of herbs, shrubs, and trees with leaves that are alternate, simple, and estipulat… The Plant List includes a further 28 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Azalea.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Azalea leaves exhibit hairs parallel to the leaf surface, usually along the midrib on the underside of the leaf, and tend to be thinner, softer and more pointed than rhododendron leaves. The Plant List includes a further 28 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Azalea.We do not intend The Plant List to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. iPIX Interactive ecosystem images in 360 degrees with links to individual plant information are featured as well as Zoomify images of selected characteristics. Schinners [9,10,17]. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. They are part of the family Ericaceae. Dense foliage on low dwarf plant produces a versatile landscape candidate. These scientific names are the combination of two terms: the genus and the species. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Vivid Azalea is an old time favorite that's been around since the 1800's. The Ericaceae family includes the heaths, heathers, cranberries, blueberries, mountain laurels, Japanese andromeda (pieris) and other ornamental plants. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Prefers acidic soil. Also see Azalea Color to get the deep understanding about Azalea. Genus name comes from the Greek words rhodomeaning rose and dendronmeaning tree. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Ideal for smaller urban and suburban applications. Species Epithet: calendulaceum. indicates you have reached the lowest level of the tree, click on the name at this level to bring up a description of the species. At least 17 species of lace bugs cause damage to ornamental trees and shrubs in the United States. The insects in this family generally live and feed on the underside of leaves. This particular cultivar is best recognized for its large masses of reddish-purple blooms that … Rhododendron indicum is native to Japan. Azalea selections ” diameter ) bloom in the plants Classification Report plant information are as. 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